Umuzingo w'ababyeyi b'imyenda, bakunze kwita umuzingo wa jumbo, ukora nk'umugongo w'inganda zikora impapuro. Iyi mizingo minini, ishobora gupima toni nyinshi, ni ngombwa mu kubyara ibicuruzwa bitandukanye bikoreshwa mubuzima bwa buri munsi. Ibipimo byimyenda yababyeyi, harimo diameter yibanze nubugari bwumuzingo, bigira ingaruka zikomeye kubushobozi bwumusaruro nubwoko butandukanye. Gutwara neza iyi mizingo ni ngombwa kubera ibyo bakeneye cyane nagaciro. Guhitamo ibyizaumuzingo w'ababyeyi kugirango uhindure impapuroitanga umusaruro mwiza kandi mwiza, bigatuma uba ingenzi murwego rwo gutanga.
Ibisobanuro rusange n'akamaro
Urupapuro rwababyeyi ni uruhe?
Igisobanuro cyibanze
Urupapuro rwababyeyi, bakunze kwita umuzingo wa jumbo, ni reel nini yimpapuro. Iyi mizingo ikora nkibikoresho byibanze mukubyara ibicuruzwa bitandukanye. Mubisanzwe, bapima santimetero 42.5 z'uburebure na santimetero 106 kugeza 110. Inganda zimpapuro zishingira cyane kuriyi mizingo kugirango zibyare ibintu nkibice byo mumaso, imyenda yo koga, hamwe nigitambaro cyimpapuro.
Uruhare mu gukora
Mubikorwa byo gukora, ibice byababyeyi bigira uruhare runini. Nyuma yumusaruro, iyi mizingo ijyanwa mubikorwa byo guhindura. Hano, banyuramo inzira nko kudashaka no guhitamo. Calendering yoroshya urupapuro kandi igenzura ubwinshi bwayo. Iyi ntambwe ningirakamaro mu kwemeza ubuziranenge nuburyo bwibicuruzwa byanyuma. Ibizingo noneho bihindurwamo ibicuruzwa bito, byateguwe nabaguzi binyuze mukunyerera no gusubiza inyuma. Ubu buryo ntabwo bugabanya imyanda gusa ahubwo inemerera abayikora kwagura ubushobozi bwumusaruro neza.
Akamaro mu nganda
Gutanga Urunigi Akamaro
Utuzingo twababyeyi bafite akamaro gakomeye murwego rwo gutanga. Bagena ubuziranenge, ikiguzi, hamwe nigihe kirekire cyibicuruzwa byanyuma. Ababikora bagomba guhitamo neza ingano nuburyo bwubwokoumuzingo w'ababyeyi. Iki cyemezo kigira ingaruka kubikorwa, kubika, ibiciro byubwikorezi, kandi amaherezo, kunyurwa kwabakiriya. Ibipimo byiyi mizingo, harimo diameter yibanze nubugari bwumuzingo, bigira ingaruka zitandukanye nubwiza bwibicuruzwa biva muri byo.
Ingaruka mu bukungu
Ingaruka zubukungu bwimyenda yababyeyi irenze inzira yo gukora. Bagira uruhare mu nyungu rusange yinganda. Muguhindura ingano nubuziranenge bwiyi mizingo, abayikora barashobora kongera umusaruro no kugabanya ibiciro. Uku gutezimbere kuganisha ku bicuruzwa byiza no kongera abakoresha-banyuzwe. Kubera iyo mpamvu, urutonde rwababyeyi rugira uruhare runini mugutezimbere ubukungu bwinganda zimpapuro.
Ibiranga umwihariko wibice byababyeyi
Ibikoresho
Ubwoko bwa Pulp Yakoreshejwe
Jumbo Umubyeyi Umubyeyi Urupapurocyane cyane igizwe na pulp, ikora nkibikoresho fatizo. Ababikora akenshi bahitamo hagati yubwoko bubiri bwingenzi bwimbuto: inkwi zinkumi nimbuto zisubirwamo. Inkwi z'inkumi zikomoka ku biti byasaruwe vuba, bitanga imbaraga n'ubwitonzi. Ubu bwoko bwa pulp buzamura ubwiza bwibicuruzwa byanyuma. Kurundi ruhande, ibishishwa byongera gukoreshwa biva mubicuruzwa byongeye kugaruka. Itanga ibidukikije byangiza ibidukikije, bigabanya ingaruka zibidukikije mugihe gikomeza imikorere ihagije kubikorwa byinshi.
Inyongera nubuvuzi
Kunoza imiterere yimyenda yababyeyi, abayikora bashiramo inyongeramusaruro zitandukanye. Ibikoresho byoroshya byongera ubwitonzi bwimyanya yumubiri, bigatuma bishimisha abaguzi. Gukomeza imbaraga byongera uburebure bwurugingo, bikarinda kwihanganira gukoresha bidashishimuye. Byongeye kandi, imizingo imwe nimwe ivurwa kugirango irusheho kwinjirira, ibemerera gushiramo amazi neza. Iterambere ritanga umusanzu mubwiza rusange nibikorwa byibicuruzwa biva mubitabo byababyeyi.
Ibiranga umubiri
Ingano n'ibipimo
Ingano n'ibipimo byaUrupapuro rwimyenda Raw IbikoreshoGira uruhare rukomeye mubikorwa byabo. Mubisanzwe, iyi mizingo ipima hagati ya 330mm na 2800mm mubugari. Diameter yumuzingo irashobora kugera kuri 1150mm, mugihe diameter yibanze isanzwe ipima 76mm. Ibipimo byerekana ubushobozi bwimashini zihindura kandi bigira ingaruka kubicuruzwa bitandukanye bishobora gukorwa. Imizingo minini itanga umusaruro muremure, kugabanya igihe no kongera imikorere.
Uburemere n'ubucucike
Uburemere nubucucike nibintu byingenzi biranga umubiri wizingo ryababyeyi. Uburemere shingiro buri hagati ya garama 13 na 40 kuri metero kare (gsm), bigira ingaruka kubyimbye no kumva imyenda. Umuzingo uremereye, hamwe nimpapuro zirimo net zitandukanye kuva 10kg kugeza 1000kg kuri buri muzingo, zitanga ibikoresho byinshi muburyo bwo guhindura. Ubucucike bugira ingaruka kumuzingo, bigira ingaruka kububiko no gutwara ibintu. Gusobanukirwa ibyo biranga bifasha ababikora gukora neza no kuzuza ibyo abaguzi bakeneye.
Urutonde rwababyeyi rwiza rwo guhindura impapuro
Urutonde rwababyeyi rwiza rwo guhindura impapuro
Guhitamo urutonde rwiza rwababyeyi muguhindura impapuro za tissue ningirakamaro kubabikora bagamije kunoza imikorere. Guhitamo urutonde rwababyeyi bigira uruhare runini muburyo bwo guhindura no gukora neza. Ababikora bagomba gutekereza kubintu bitandukanye, nkibirimo ubuhehere hamwe nibikoresho bigize, kugirango barebe ko bahitamo imizingo ikenewe kubyo bakeneye.
Guhindura neza
Guhindura imikorere bivuga uburyo urutonde rwababyeyi rushobora guhinduka mubicuruzwa byateguwe n'abaguzi. Kuzunguruka hamwe nubushyuhe buhoraho burigihe bikunda gukora neza muburyo bwo guhindura. Kurugero, umuzingo wababyeyi ufite urwego rumwe rwubushuhe butuma utabishaka neza kandi bikagabanya ibyago byo kurira mugihe cyo guhinduka. Ibinyuranyo, kuzunguruka hamwe nubushuhe butandukanye bwamazi, nkubushuhe bwa 0.5 ku ijana muri rusange na 2 ku ijana mukarere ko hanze, bishobora gutera guhuzagurika no kudakora neza. Muguhitamo imizingo irimo ibinyabuzima byiza, abayikora barashobora kongera imikorere yimashini no kugabanya igihe cyo hasi.
Ubwiza bwibicuruzwa
Ubwiza bwibicuruzwa byanyuma biterwa ahanini nibiranga urutonde rwababyeyi. Umuzingo wo mu rwego rwohejuru ugira uruhare mu bicuruzwa biranga ibicuruzwa, nk'ubwitonzi, imbaraga, no kwinjirira. Ibizingo bikozwe mu biti by'isugi akenshi bitanga imyenda yoroshye kandi ikomeye, ihabwa agaciro cyane n'abaguzi. Byongeye kandi, gukoresha inyongeramusaruro nubuvuzi birashobora kurushaho kuzamura ubuziranenge bwibicuruzwa. Kurugero, koroshya ibintu bitezimbere ibyiyumvo, mugihe imbaraga zishimangira kuramba. Muguhitamo urutonde rwababyeyi rwiza rwo guhindura impapuro, ababikora barashobora kubyara ibicuruzwa byiza byujuje ibyifuzo byabaguzi kandi bikagumana izina ryikirango.
Imikoreshereze na Porogaramu
Guhindura ibicuruzwa
Ubwoko bwibicuruzwa
Tissue y'ababyeyi bazunguruka mubicuruzwa bitandukanye byabaguzi. Ababikora bahindura reel nini mubintu nkubwiherero bwubwiherero, impapuro zo mu gikoni, igitambaro cyo mu maso, ibitambaro byo mu ntoki, nigitambaro. Buri bwoko bwibicuruzwa busaba ibintu byihariye biva mubitabo byababyeyi, nkubworoherane bwimyenda yo mumaso cyangwa imbaraga kumasuka yimpapuro. Guhitamo ibikoresho, nkibiti byinkumi 100%, bigira uruhare runini muguhitamo ubwiza nigikorwa cyibicuruzwa byanyuma. Kurugero, imyenda yo mumaso yunguka ubworoherane nimbaraga zitangwa ninkumi zinkumi.
Inzira zo Guhindura
Inzira yo guhindura ikubiyemo intambwe nyinshi zingenzi. Mu ikubitiro, ibinini binini byababyeyi bigenda byanga. Iyi ntambwe itegura tissue kugirango irusheho gutunganywa. Ibikurikira, tissue inyura muri kalendari, yoroshya urupapuro kandi igenzura ubwinshi bwayo. Iyi nzira iremeza ibyifuzwa hamwe nubuziranenge. Gukurikira kalendari, tissue igabanijwe mubugari buto bukwiranye nibicuruzwa byabaguzi. Hanyuma, tissue isubira mumuzingo cyangwa kuzinga mumpapuro, yiteguye gupakira no kugabura. Ihinduka riva mubintu binini bigera ku bicuruzwa byarangiye byerekana uburyo bwinshi nubushobozi bwimikorere yababyeyi muguhuza ibyifuzo bitandukanye byabaguzi.
Inganda zikoreshwa
Ibicuruzwa byabaguzi
Utuzingo twababyeyi dusanga gukoresha cyane mugukora ibicuruzwa byabaguzi. Ibintu nkimpapuro zumusarani, imyenda yo mumaso, hamwe nigitambaro cyimpapuro nibyingenzi bya buri munsi murugo. Ibicuruzwa bisaba ibiranga byihariye, nko gukurura no koroshya, biterwa nubwiza bwababyeyi. Muguhitamo urutonde rwababyeyi, ababikora bemeza ko ibicuruzwa byanyuma byujuje ibyifuzo byabaguzi kugirango bahumurizwe nibikorwa. Ibicuruzwa bitandukanye biva mubitabo byababyeyi bishimangira akamaro kabo mubuzima bwa buri munsi.
Imikoreshereze yubucuruzi ninganda
Kurenza ibicuruzwa byabaguzi, ibice byababyeyi bitanga uruhare runini mubikorwa byubucuruzi ninganda. Ubucuruzi bukoresha iyi mizingo kugirango butange ibintu nkahanagura inganda no guhanagura imyenda. Ibicuruzwa bisaba kuramba nimbaraga, ibyo iburyo bwababyeyi bishobora gutanga. Byongeye kandi, inganda nko kwakira abashyitsi n’ubuvuzi zishingiye ku bicuruzwa byifashishwa mu isuku n’isuku. Guhuza n'imiterere y'ababyeyi bazunguruka mubikorwa bitandukanye byerekana agaciro kabo mumirenge itandukanye, bigira uruhare mubikorwa no guhaza abakiriya.
Inyungu nibintu byiza
Ibyiza byo murwego rwohejuru
Gukora neza mu musaruro
Umuzingo wo murwego rwohejuru wumubyeyi uzamura cyane umusaruro. Ababikora bahura nintambamyi nke mugihe cyo guhindura. Ubwiza bwumuzingo buhoraho butuma utabishaka kandi bikagabanya igihe cyimashini. Iyi mikorere ituma umusaruro muremure ukora, wongera umusaruro muri rusange. Ukoresheje imizingo isumba iyindi, abayikora barashobora koroshya ibikorwa no kuzuza intego zumusaruro neza.
Ikiguzi-Cyiza
Gushora imari murwego rwohejuru rwimyanya yababyeyi byerekana ko bikoresha igihe kirekire. Iyi mizingo igabanya imyanda yibikoresho mugihe cyo guhinduka. Bagabanya kandi gukenera gufata imashini kenshi. Umuzingo wo mu rwego rwohejuru utanga inenge nke, biganisha ku gukora bike no gusiba. Kubwibyo, abayikora bazigama ibiciro byakazi nakazi. Ishoramari ryambere muri premium roll ryishura binyuze muburyo bunoze bwo gukora no kugabanya amafaranga yakoreshejwe.
Ingamba zo kugenzura ubuziranenge
Ibipimo n'impamyabumenyi
Ababikora bakurikiza amahame akomeye hamwe nimpamyabumenyi kugirango barebe neza ubuziranenge. Inganda zinganda zisobanura ibipimo byemewe kubipimo bya muzingo, uburemere, hamwe nibigize. Impamyabumenyi yatanzwe ninzego zemewe zemeza ko imizingo yujuje ibipimo. Kubahiriza aya mabwiriza byemeza ubuziranenge bwibicuruzwa. Ababikora bagirira ikizere abaguzi bagaragaza ubwitange bwabo mubwishingizi bwiza.
Kwipimisha no Kugenzura
Kwipimisha no kugenzura buri gihe bigize igice cyingenzi cyo kugenzura ubuziranenge. Ababikora bakora ibizamini kugirango basuzume imbaraga zuzunguruka, ubworoherane, hamwe no kwinjirira. Bagenzura imizingo kugirango bahuze ubunini n'uburemere. Uburyo bwiza bwo kwipimisha bugaragaza ibitagenda neza cyangwa inenge. Binyuze mu igenzura rikomeye, abayikora bakomeza amahame yo mu rwego rwo hejuru. Iyi nzira iremeza ko umuzingo mwiza gusa ujya murwego rwo guhindura, bikavamo ibicuruzwa byanyuma.
Gusobanukirwa ibisobanuro byumuzingo wababyeyi ningirakamaro kubafatanyabikorwa. Ibi bisobanuro, harimo ingano, ibigize ibintu, nibiranga umubiri, bigira ingaruka nziza kubikorwa byumusaruro nubwiza bwibicuruzwa. Ababikora bagomba guhitamo ingano yukuri kugirango bongere ububiko, ubwikorezi, hamwe nabakoresha-banyuzwe. Nkuko inganda zimpapuro zigira uruhare runini mubuzima bwa buri munsi, gukomeza kugezwaho niterambere ryamasoko bituma abahinguzi bujuje ibyifuzo byabaguzi neza. Urupapuro rwababyeyi ruguma ari ntangarugero murwego rwo gutanga isoko, rutera imbere mubukungu no kuzuza ibyifuzo bitandukanye byabaguzi.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ugushyingo-08-2024