Nk’uko imibare ya gasutamo ibigaragaza, mu gihembwe cya mbere cya 2023, ibicuruzwa byo mu rugo by’Ubushinwa byakomeje kwerekana ko ibicuruzwa bisagutse mu bucuruzi, kandi habayeho kwiyongera gukabije haba mu mahanga no mu mahanga. Gutumiza no kohereza mu mahanga ibicuruzwa biva mu isuku bikomeza byakomeje kugenda mu gice cya mbere cy’umwaka, aho ibicuruzwa bitumizwa mu mahanga byagabanutse ku mwaka ku mwaka ndetse n’ubucuruzi bwohereza ibicuruzwa hanze bukomeza kwiyongera. Guhanagura ibicuruzwa bitumizwa mu mahanga byagabanutse cyane umwaka-ku mwaka mu gihe ibyoherezwa mu mahanga byazamutseho gato. Ibintu byihariye byo gutumiza no kohereza ibicuruzwa hanze byasesenguwe kuburyo bukurikira.
Impapuro zo murugo
Kuzana ibicuruzwa
Mu gihembwe cya mbere cya 2023, ibicuruzwa byatumizwaga mu mahanga byari hafi toni 24.300, ahanini bikaba byari bimeze nko mu mwaka ushize, kandi impapuro zo mu rugo zatumizwaga mu mahanga zari nyamukuru kuriumuzingo w'ababyeyi, bingana na 83.4%.
Kugeza ubu, Ubushinwa isoko ry’impapuro zo mu rugo ahanini ni ibyoherezwa mu mahanga, kandi umusaruro w’imbere mu gihugu usohora impapuro zo mu rugo hamwe n’ibyiciro by’ibicuruzwa washoboye guhaza isoko ry’ibanze, ndetse n’ingaruka z’ubucuruzi butumizwa mu Bushinwa;impapuro zo murugoisoko ni rito.
Kohereza hanze
Mu gihembwe cya mbere cya 2023, ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga n'agaciro k'impapuro zo mu rugo byiyongereye ku buryo bugaragara uko umwaka utashye, bikomeza inzira yo kongera ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga mu gice cya mbere cy'umwaka, ibintu bimeze neza!
Umubare w’ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga byose hamwe byageze kuri toni 804.200, umwaka ushize wiyongereyeho 42.47%, naho ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga bingana na miliyari 1.762 z'amadolari y’Amerika, byiyongeraho 26.80%. Umwaka munini-ku-mwaka kwiyongera mubyoherezwa mu mahangaumuzingo, niba kubicuruzwa byoherejwe hanze, impapuro zo murugo zohereza hanze ziracyari cyane cyane kubicuruzwa byimpapuro zuzuye (nk'impapuro zo mu musarani, impapuro zo mu ntoki, imyenda yo mu maso, ibitambaro byo mu maso, igitambaro cyo mu mpapuro n'ibindi), bingana na 71.0%. Duhereye ku gaciro koherezwa mu mahanga, agaciro ko kohereza mu mahanga ibicuruzwa byarangiye bingana na 82.4% by'agaciro k'ibyoherezwa mu mahanga, byatewe no gutanga isoko n'ibisabwa, ubwoko bwose bw'ibicuruzwa byarangiye byoherezwa mu mahanga byagabanutse.
Ibicuruzwa byisuku bidasobanutse
Kuzana ibicuruzwa
Mu gihembwe cya mbere cya 2023, ibicuruzwa bitumizwa mu mahanga byinjira mu bicuruzwa by’isuku byinjira byageze kuri toni miliyoni 3.20 gusa, igabanuka rikabije rya 40.19% umwaka ushize. Muri byo, impuzu z'abana ziracyiganje mu bicuruzwa bitumizwa mu mahanga, bingana na 63.7%. Bitewe nuko mu myaka yashize, umubare w’abana bavuka mu Bushinwa wakomeje kugabanuka, ndetse n’ubuziranenge bw’ibicuruzwa by’abana bato by’Ubushinwa kugira ngo bitezimbere, byemejwe n’amatsinda y’abaguzi bo ku isoko ryaho, bikomeza kugabanya ibicuruzwa biva mu mahanga. Mu bicuruzwa by’isuku byinjira, "impapuro n’ibindi bikoresho byose bikozwe mu mpapuro" nicyo cyiciro cyonyine gifite ubwiyongere bw’umwaka ku mwaka mu bicuruzwa bitumizwa mu mahanga, ariko ingano ni nto cyane, kandi igiciro cyatumijwe mu mahanga cyagabanutseho 46,94% byerekana ko ari iracyiganjemo ibicuruzwa byo hasi.
Kohereza hanze
Ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga byose by’isuku byinjira byageze kuri toni 951.500, birenze cyane ibyo byatumijwe mu mahanga, byiyongereyeho 12,60% umwaka ushize; agaciro kwoherezwa mu mahanga kangana na miliyari 2.897 z'amadolari y'Amerika, kikaba cyiyongereyeho 10,70%, ibyo bikaba bigaragaza imbaraga z'Ubushinwa bwinjiza inganda z’inganda z’isuku mu gucukumbura isoko mpuzamahanga. Impapuro z'abana zagize uruhare runini mu bicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga ibicuruzwa biva mu isuku byinjira, bingana na 40.7% by'ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga.
Ihanagura
Kuzana ibicuruzwa
Mu gihembwe cya mbere cya 2023, ibicuruzwa byatumijwe mu mahanga hamwe n’agaciro k’ibicuruzwa byatumijwe mu mahanga byombi byagabanutseho imibare ibiri igabanuka uko umwaka utashye, kandi ibicuruzwa byatumijwe mu mahanga byahanaguwe kuri toni 22.200, bikamanuka 22.60%, ibyo yagize ingaruka nto ku isoko ryimbere mu gihugu.
Kohereza hanze
Ibicuruzwa byose byoherezwa mu mahanga byahanaguwe bingana na 425.100t, byiyongereyeho 7.88% umwaka ushize. Muri byo, guhanagura isuku byiganje, bingana na 75.7%, naho ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga byiyongereyeho 17,92% umwaka ushize. Kohereza ibicuruzwa bya disinfectant biracyakomeza inzira yo kumanuka. Ikigereranyo cyoherezwa mu mahanga cyahanaguwe neza kiri munsi yikigereranyo cy’ibicuruzwa byatumijwe mu mahanga, byerekana ko amarushanwa mpuzamahanga y’ubucuruzi yo guhanagura ari menshi.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ugushyingo-24-2023