Abahinguzi bahitamo kugurisha bishyushye duplex ikibaho gifite imvi / inyuma yikarita yikarita yumuzingo hamwe nimpapuro zo gupakira neza.Urupapuro rwuzuyeitanga ubuso bworoshye bwo gucapa. A.ikibaho cya duplex ikibaho inyumaitanga imbaraga nigihe kirekire.Duplex ikibaho cyinyumairemeza ko ibicuruzwa bikomeza kurindwa mugihe cyo gutwara no kubika.
Sobanura “Ibyiza” kubyo ukeneye gupakira
Menya Ibisabwa
Buri mushinga wo gupakira utangirana no gusobanukirwa neza ibikenewe. Isosiyete igomba gusuzuma icyo gupakira bizarinda, uko bizakorwa, nishusho igomba kwerekana. Kurugero, gupakira ibiryo bisaba imbaho zujuje ubuziranenge bwisuku n’umutekano. Ibicuruzwa byabaguzi akenshi bisaba gupakira bisa neza kandi bigashyigikira icapiro ryiza.
Impanuro: Andika uburemere bwibicuruzwa byawe, ingano, nuburyo bwo kubika mbere yo guhitamo ikibaho cya duplex.
Amasosiyete akomeye apakira ibintu akoresha ibintu byinshi kugirango asobanure “byiza ”ikibahohamwe n'imvi. Imbonerahamwe ikurikira irerekana muri make ibi bintu by'ingenzi:
| Ibipimo / Ikiranga | Ibisobanuro |
|---|---|
| Ubwishingizi bufite ireme | Igeragezwa rikomeye hamwe nimpamyabumenyi byemeza ko bihoraho kandi byubahiriza amahame yinganda. |
| Imbaraga no Kuramba | Ubuyobozi butanga uburinzi mugihe cyo gutwara no gutwara, umutekano wumutekano. |
| Icapiro | Ubuso bworoshye hamwe nuburabyo burangiza butuma ubuziranenge bwororoka bwibirango, ibishushanyo, ninyandiko. |
| Guhindagurika | Bikwiranye no gupakira no gucapa porogaramu zitandukanye mumirenge. |
| Ikiguzi-cyiza | Tanga imikorere ntarengwa ku giciro cyiza, kuringaniza ubuziranenge nigiciro. |
| Ibidukikije | Imikorere irambye yumusaruro irashimisha abakoresha ibidukikije. |
| Urwego rwa GSM | Amahitamo yagutse kuva 180 kugeza 500 GSM kugirango uhuze ibipfunyika bitandukanye hamwe nimbaraga zikenewe. |
| Ubwoko bwo gutwikira | Harimo LWC, HWC, hamwe nuburyo budahwitse bujyanye no gucapa no gupakira. |
| Ubwiza bwa pulp | Gukoresha isugi cyangwa ibishishwa byongera gukoreshwa bigira ingaruka kumiterere yubuyobozi no kuramba. |
| Ubuso bworoshye | Iremeza neza icapiro ryiza kandi ryiza. |
| Ubunini butandukanye | Ingano nuburemere byaboneka kugirango uhuze ibyifuzo byihariye byo gupakira. |
Menya Ibyingenzi Byibanze
Guhitamo iburyo bwa duplex bisobanura guhuza imitungo yayo nintego zo gupakira. Gupakira neza murwego rwibicuruzwa byabaguzi bishingiye kubintu byinshi byingenzi biranga inama:
- Kwiyambaza kugaragara: Kwera, koroha, hamwe no kurabagirana cyangwa silike kurangiza bifasha gupakira neza kumasaho.
- Imbaraga zimikorere: Imbaraga zo guhonyora, kwihangana gukubye, hamwe nuburyo butajegajega bituma ibicuruzwa bigira umutekano mugihe cyo kohereza no gukora.
- Imico yo gukora: Kuringaniza, hejuru yumukungugu, hamwe no kwinjiza neza bifasha umusaruro no gucapa neza.
- Kuramba: Ikibaho gikozwe muri fibre nshya cyangwa ibikoresho bitunganijwe neza, hamwe nimpamyabumenyi nka FSC, byerekana inshingano zidukikije.
Inganda zinganda zifasha gupima iyi mitungo. Kurugero, uburemere bwibanze (GSM) mubusanzwe buri hagati ya 230 na 500, hamwe no kwihanganira ± 5%. Umucyo kuruhande rushyizweho ugomba kugera byibuze kuri 82%, kandi ubworoherane bugomba guhura cyangwa kurenga 55 Sheffield. Ibipimo ngenderwaho byemeza ko inama itanga uburinzi hamwe nubwiza bwibintu byose bipfunyika.
Igicuruzwa gishyushye gishyushye hamwe na Gray Inyuma / Ikarita yikarita yumukara muri Roll na Sheet: Ibipimo byingenzi byingenzi
Ubuso bworoheje no gucapa ubuziranenge
Ubuso bwubuso bugira uruhare runini mugucapura ubuziranenge bwo kugurisha duplex ikibaho gifite imvi inyuma / ikarita yikarita yumukara mumuzingo no kumpapuro. Ababikora bashushanya uruhande rushyizweho kugirango rworoshye kandi rwera, rushyigikira icapiro ryinshi. Ubuso bwiza bushobora gupima byibuze amasegonda 120, butanga amashusho atyaye n'amabara meza. Gucapura Offset ikora neza kuri ubu buso, bigatuma biba byiza kubipfunyika bigomba guhagarara neza mububiko.
| Umutungo | Agaciro / Ibisobanuro |
|---|---|
| Ubuso bworoshye | Seconds amasegonda 120 |
| Ubwoko bw'Ubuso | Yashizweho kandi yoroshye kuruhande rumwe, imvi inyuma |
| Uburyo bwo gucapa | Birakwiriye gucapisha offset (gukemura-hejuru) |
| Umucyo | ≥82% |
| Ubuso bw'ubuso | ≥45% |
Uruhande rwometseho ibicuruzwa bishyushye bigurishwa hamwe na karita yumukara / imvi yikarita yumukara kumuzingo no kumpapuro bitanga inyungu igaragara kurenza imbaho zasubiwemo cyangwa zometseho. Itanga icapiro ryiza risobanutse neza kandi neza. Ibi bituma uhitamo guhitamo gupakira shokora, kwisiga, ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki, nibindi bicuruzwa bisaba kuramba no gushushanya neza.
Impanuro: Buri gihe saba icyitegererezo cyanditse ku kibaho nyirizina kugirango ugenzure ibara ryimbaraga hamwe nuburemere bwamashusho mbere yo gushyira urutonde runini.
Imbaraga no Kuramba
Imbaraga nigihe kirekire byemeza ko gupakira birinda ibicuruzwa mugihe cyo kohereza no kubika. Igicuruzwa gishyushye cyo kugurisha duplex hamwe nicyatsi cyinyuma / imikarita yikarita yikariso mumuzingo no kumpapuro ikora ibizamini byinshi kugirango bapime imikorere yayo. Muri byo harimo imbaraga ziturika, kurwanya kunama, no kurwanya ubushuhe. Ubusanzwe guturika imbaraga agaciro ni310 kPa, mugihe kurwanya kunama bigera kuri mN 155. Ikibaho gikomeza imiterere n'imbaraga ndetse no mubihe bitose, hamwe nubushyuhe buri hagati ya 94% na 97%.
| Ubwoko bw'ikizamini | Agaciro gasanzwe | Akamaro |
|---|---|---|
| Imbaraga Ziturika | 310 kPa | Irwanya igitutu no guturika |
| Kurwanya Kurwanya | 155 mN | Ikomeza guhinduka no kumiterere |
| Ikintu giturika | 28-31 | Kurwanya cyane igitutu |
| Kurwanya Ubushuhe | 94-97% | Ihangane n'ibidukikije |
| Ubucucike bwa GSM | 220-250 GSM | Ubunini n'uburemere bihoraho |
Ababikora nabo bapima imbaraga zo kwikuramo bakoresheje Ikizamini cya Crush Crush hamwe na Bigufi-Span Compressive Test. Ibi bizamini byemeza ko kugurisha duplex bishyushye hamwe ninyuma yumukara / imikarita yikarita yumuzingo hamwe nimpapuro zishobora gukemura no gufata nabi. Kuramba kwinama bigabanya igihombo cyibicuruzwa no kwangirika mugihe cyo gutwara.
Guhuzagurika no Guhuriza hamwe
Guhuzagurika no guhuriza hamwe ni ngombwa kubikorwa byo gupakira byizewe. Ababikora bakoresha tekinoroji igezweho, nka AI itwarwa na kalendari hamwe na sisitemu yo kureba imashini, kugirango bagenzure umubyimba no kugabanya inenge. Izi sisitemu zifasha kugera kuburinganire muri ± 1%, ningirakamaro kumirongo yo gupfa no gupakira byikora.
Uburyo bukomeye bwo kugenzura ubuziranenge bugenzura buri cyiciro kubirimo ubuhehere, ubunini, nimbaraga. Imashini ziteye imbere zemeza neza ko zirangiza, zitanga ibicuruzwa bishyushye bigurishwa hamwe na karita yumukara / ikarito yikarita yumuzingo hamwe nurupapuro rusa neza kandi ukumva. Uku guhuza gushyigikira umusaruro unoze kandi ukemeza ko buri gasanduku cyangwa paki byujuje ubuziranenge bumwe.
Icyitonderwa: Ubwiza buhoraho bugabanya imyanda kandi butezimbere imikorere yibikorwa.
Ibidukikije n'ibiciro
Kuramba no gukoresha neza ni ibintu byingenzi muguhitamo ibikoresho byo gupakira. Igicuruzwa gishyushye cyo kugurisha duplex ifite ikariso yinyuma / ikarito yikarita yumuzingo hamwe nimpapuro akenshi iba irimo fibre yongeye gukoreshwa, bigatuma ihitamo ibidukikije. Ikibaho kirasubirwamo kandi gishyigikira ibisubizo bipfunyika imbere yibidukikije.
Impamyabumenyi zingenzi z’ibidukikije zirimo FSC na ISO 14001, zerekana amasoko ashinzwe n’umusaruro urambye. Izi mpamyabumenyi zifasha ibigo kubahiriza ibipimo byisi byangiza ibidukikije.
Uhereye kubiciro, kugurisha bishyushye duplex ifite imvi / inyuma yikarita yikarita yumuzingo hamwe nimpapuro zitanga impirimbanyi hagati yigiciro nigikorwa. Kongera gutunganya umusaruro birashobora kugabanya ibiciro 20-30%. Ikibaho gishyizwe hagati yikigereranyo cyibiciro hagati, bigatuma bihendutse kuruta ibipapuro bipfunyika bihebuje ariko biracyatanga ubuziranenge bwanditse kandi biramba.
| Ubwoko bwibikoresho | Ikiciro cyibiciro (USD kuri toni) | Inyandiko |
|---|---|---|
| Ikibaho | $ 380 - $ 480 | Igiciro kiratandukanye kubwinshi no kubitanga |
| Duplex Board hamwe na Gray Inyuma | Hagati | Bisa n'ikibaho |
| Agasanduku k'ububiko gatwikiriye (C1s) | $ 530 - $ 580 | Ikibaho cyo gupakira neza |
| Ikarita nziza yo gukina Ikarita | Kugera ku $ 850 | Igiciro cyo hejuru mubikoresho byashyizwe ku rutonde |
Guhitamo kugurisha bishyushye duplex ifite imvi / inyuma yikarita yikarita yumuzingo hamwe nimpapuro bifasha ibigo kugera kuntego zirambye no kuzigama.
Gahunda yo gusuzuma itunganijwe ifasha ibigo guhitamoikibaho cyiza cya duplex hamwe nicyatsi inyuma. Guhuza imitungo yubuyobozi kubikenewe no kugenzura ibicuruzwa bitanga ubwizerwe bikomeza kuba ngombwa. Kugenzura ubuziranenge burimo gushyigikira ibipimo byapakirwa na:
- Gukurikirana ibipimo byingenzi nkubushuhe nimbaraga
- Kurinda inenge no kwemeza ubuziranenge bwanditse
- Gukomeza imikorere ihamye mu musaruro
Isuzuma rihoraho riganisha ku bikoresho byizewe, byujuje ubuziranenge buri gihe.
Ibibazo
Niki duplex ikibaho gifite imvi inyuma ikoreshwa?
Ikibaho cya Duplex gifite imvi inyumaikora nko gupakira ibicuruzwa nkibiryo, ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki, no kwisiga. Itanga imbaraga, icapiro ryiza, nuburinzi mugihe cyoherezwa.
Impanuro: Hitamo ikibaho cya duplex kubisanduku bikenera kuramba no gucapa neza.
Nigute amasosiyete ashobora kugenzura ubuziranenge bwa duplex?
Barashobora gusaba ingero, gusuzuma ibyemezo, no kugerageza imbaraga, ubworoherane, hamwe no gucapwa. Abatanga ibicuruzwa byizewe batanga ibisobanuro birambuye na raporo nziza.
Kuki ubucuruzi bukunda Ningbo Tianying Paper Co, LTD. kububiko?
Ningbo Tianying Paper Co, LTD.itanga serivisi yihuse, ibicuruzwa byiza-byiza, nibiciro byapiganwa. Uburambe bwabo nibikoresho bigezweho byemeza itangwa rihoraho no guhaza abakiriya.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-01-2025