Guhitamo impapuro zikwiye nyina reels ningirakamaro kubyara umusaruro utagira ingano kandi ubuziranenge bwibicuruzwa. Ibintu byingenzi nkubugari bwurubuga, uburemere bwibanze, nubucucike bigira uruhare runini muguhitamo imikorere. Kurugero, kubungabunga ibyo biranga mugihe cyo kwisubiraho bituma abakiriya banyurwa. Ibigo bihitamo uburenganzirajumbo tissue umuzingo wimpapuro or impapuro zizunguruka umusarani impapuro zababyeyiIrashobora koroshya ibikorwa kandi yujuje ibyifuzo byisoko. Byongeye kandi, guhitamo ireme-ryizaimpapuro zababyeyiGutanga umusanzu uhoraho kandi wizewe.
Gusobanukirwa Ibikoresho Bihuza Impapuro Tissue Mama Reels
Ibipimo by'ingenzi ugomba gusuzuma: Ubugari, Diameter, n'ubunini bwa Core
Guhitamo impapuro tissue nyina reelsibyo bikoresho bihuye nibisobanuro bitangirana no gusobanukirwa ibipimo bikomeye. Harimo ubugari, diameter, nubunini bwibanze bwa reel. Buri gipimo kigira ingaruka zitaziguye no guhuza ibikoresho.
| Ubwoko bw'igipimo | Igipimo |
|---|---|
| Ubugari bwa jumbo impapuro | 180-210 mm |
| Diameter ya jumbo impapuro | Icyiza. Mm 1500 |
| Diameter ya jumbo impapuro impapuro zimbere | 76 mm |
Ubugari bwimpapuro za jumbo zigomba guhuza nubushobozi bwo gukata no gusubiza inyuma. Kudahuza birashobora gutuma ugabanuka cyangwa ibikoresho bitakaye. Muri ubwo buryo, diameter ya reel nubunini bwibanze bigomba guhuza imashini yipakurura kandi idashaka. Imashini zagenewe ingero ya mm 76, nkurugero, ntishobora kwakira reel hamwe nini nini cyangwa ntoya idafite ihinduka.
Mugukurikiza ibyo bipimo, ababikora barashobora kwemeza imikorere myiza no kugabanya igihe cyo guterwa na reel idahuye.
Guhuza Ibikoresho hamwe no Guhindura Ibikoresho
Ibikoresho bigize impapuro tissue nyina reels bigira uruhare runini mugukora ibikoresho. Guhindura ibikoresho bikunze guhindurwa kugirango bikore ubwoko bwimpapuro, nkibisugi byinkumi, ibishishwa byongeye gukoreshwa, cyangwa kuvanga byombi. Gukoresha ibikoresho bidahuye birashobora kugushikana kubibazo nko gutanyagura, kuvanga, cyangwa gusubira inyuma.
Ababikora bagomba gusuzuma imbaraga zingana, uburemere shingiro, hamwe no kwinjiza reel kugirango barebe ko imashini ikora. Kurugero,imashini yihutaIrashobora gusaba reel ifite imbaraga zingana kugirango uhangane nihungabana ryihuse utabishaka. Byongeye kandi, ubworoherane bwibikoresho nuburyo bigomba guhuza nibicuruzwa byanyuma byifuzwa, byaba impapuro zumusarani, imyenda yo mumaso, cyangwa igitambaro cyimpapuro.
Ubugenzuzi busanzwe no gupima ibikoresho birashobora gufasha kumenya ibibazo bishobora kubaho mbere yo guhagarika umusaruro. Ubu buryo bwo gukora buteganya ko ibyuma bidahuye gusa nibikoresho ahubwo byujuje ubuziranenge.
Imashini yihuta na Reel Imikorere Ihuza
Umuvuduko wimashini uhindura cyane imikorere yimpapuro tissue mama reels. Imashini yihuta isaba ibyuma bishobora kugumana uburinganire bwimiterere kandi bidahinduka mugihe gikora cyane.
| Icyitegererezo cyimashini | Igishushanyo cyihuta (m / min) | Ubugari kuri Reel (m) |
|---|---|---|
| PrimeLine S 2200 | 2200 | 2.6 kugeza 2.85 |
| PrimeLine W 2200 | 2200 | 5.4 kugeza 5.6 |
Günter Offenbacher, Umuyobozi ushinzwe kugurisha Tissue na Drying, ANDRITZ, asobanura agira ati: “Dushingiye ku bunararibonye bwacu bw'igihe kirekire ndetse n'ubuhanga bwagaragaye mu mashini za tissue, igishushanyo mbonera cy'imashini nshya cyavuguruwe hifashishijwe ikoranabuhanga rigezweho. Hamwe n'imashini nshya yihuta cyane, dushobora gutanga igitekerezo gishya ku mashini za tissue-crepe zifite umusaruro mwinshi kuri buri mukiriya ukeneye.”
Kugirango uhindure imikorere ya reel, abayikora barashobora gukoresha ibikoresho nka Valmet Machine Diagnostics. Ibi bikoresho bitanga ubushishozi mubikorwa byimashini, bifasha kwirinda guhagarara bidateganijwe. Igenzura risanzwe hamwe n'ibipimo bifasha kandi abakora tissue gupima no kunoza umusaruro.
Abakora tissue benshi bakora munsi ya 80% yubushobozi bwabo. Mugukemura ibibazo nkibice byurubuga no gukora, insyo zirashobora kongera ubushobozi bwumusaruro nta shoramari ryiyongereye. Guhuza imikorere ya reel numuvuduko wimashini byemeza ko ibikorwa bikomeza gukora neza kandi bidahenze.
Gusuzuma ubuziranenge nisoko ryiza
Akamaro k'ubuziranenge bwa Pulp mu musaruro w'inyama
Impanuka yo mu rwego rwohejuru ikora urufatiro rwo hejuruimpapuro tissue nyina reels. Ababikora bashira imbere ibiranga pulp nkibipimo bya fibre, imbaraga zumucyo, numucyo kugirango barebe neza imikorere ya tissue.
| Ikigereranyo cyiza | Ibisobanuro |
|---|---|
| Ibipimo bya fibre | Ibintu byingenzi nkibipimo bya Runkel nigipimo cyoroheje bigira ingaruka kumpamvu nimbaraga zimpapuro. |
| Ikigereranyo cya Runkel | Ikigereranyo gito cya Runkel cyerekana urukuta ruto rwa fibre, rwifuzwa kumpapuro nziza. |
| Ikigereranyo cy'ubworoherane | Ikigereranyo cyoroheje kiri munsi ya 70 ntigikwiye kubyara umusaruro mwiza wimpapuro. |
| Imbaraga | Uburebure bwa fibre bufitanye isano neza no guturika, kurakara, no kurira byimpapuro. |
| Amahirwe | Impapuro zivuye muri flax straw zifite opacite ya 92%, nibyiza byo gucapa porogaramu. |
| Umucyo | Urumuri rwa 86% ISO igira uruhare runini rwo kugaragara kwinyandiko zacapwe. |
| Imbaraga | Imbaraga zingana za 75 N / m zituma iramba kandi ikananirwa kurira. |
| Imbaraga Ziturika | Imbaraga ziturika za 320 kPa zigaragaza imbaraga zimpapuro. |
Ibipimo bya fibre, nkikigereranyo cya Runkel, bigira ingaruka itaziguye ubworoherane bwimitsi no kuramba. Urukuta ruto rwa fibre rwongera imbaraga, mugihe fibre ndende itezimbere kandi igaturika. Umucyo no kutagaragara bikomeza kugira uruhare muburyo bwiza bwubwiza bwibicuruzwa byanyuma. Abahinguzi bibanda kuri ibi bipimo batanga reel zujuje ubuziranenge nibikorwa.
Ubwitonzi, Imbaraga, na Absorbency nkibipimo byingenzi byubuziranenge
Ubwitonzi, imbaraga, hamwe no kwisobanura bisobanura imikoreshereze no guhaza abaguziibicuruzwa. Ubushakashatsi bwerekana uruhare rwogutezimbere ibikoresho fatizo hamwe ninyongera ziyongera nka micro / nano-fibrillated selile (MNFC) mukuzamura iyi mitungo.
| Kwibanda | Ibisubizo by'ingenzi | Ibintu Byagize ingaruka |
|---|---|---|
| Inyandiko Zimpapuro Zibyara Ubushakashatsi | Gukwirakwiza ibikoresho bibisi bitezimbere ubworoherane, imbaraga, no kwinjirira. | Ubwitonzi, Imbaraga, Absorbency |
| Micro / nano-fibrillated selulose nkinyongera | Kongera imbaraga mugihe bigira ingaruka kubworoshye no kwinjirira. | Ubwitonzi, Imbaraga, Absorbency |
| Kugereranya ubushakashatsi bwa MNFC | MNFC yongerera imbaraga ariko igabanya kwinjiza no kworoha. | Ubwitonzi, Imbaraga, Absorbency |
Ubwitonzi butanga ihumure mugihe cyo gukoresha, mugihe imbaraga zirinda kurira munsi yigitutu. Ubusembwa bwongera imbaraga za tissue mugusukura no gukama. Ababikora baringaniza ibipimo muguhitamo ubwoko bwa pulp ninyongera. Kurugero, MNFC itezimbere imbaraga zingana ariko irashobora kugabanya gato ubworoherane no kwinjirira. Mugihe cyo gutunganya neza umusaruro, ibigo birashobora kugera kuburinganire bwiza kumasoko yabo.
Guhuza Reel hamwe nibyifuzo byabaguzi hamwe nu mwanya wa Brand
Ibyifuzo byabaguzi byerekana imiterere nibikorwa byibicuruzwa. Ibiranga nkibizingo byanditseho, byongerewe imbaraga, hamwe nuburyo bwo guhitamo byemerera ababikora guhuza ibyuma byabo nibisabwa nisoko.
| Ikiranga | Ibisobanuro | Inyungu |
|---|---|---|
| Ibishushanyo | Kora imiterere yihariye | Kuzamura ubwiza bwiza |
| Igenzura risobanutse | Ibikorwa byiza byo gushushanya | Ubwiza bwibicuruzwa bihoraho |
| Guhinduranya | Byoroshye guhinduranya ibishushanyo mbonera | Guhuza n'imihindagurikire y'isoko |
| Kongera imbaraga | Yongera imbaraga za tissue zo gukora isuku | Gutezimbere imikorere |
| Byinshi | Ongeraho ingano kubicuruzwa | Biboneka ko bifite ireme |
- Laminatorkunoza ubunyangamugayo bwubaka, butanga ingirabuzimafatizo ziramba.
- Kalendarihindura ubworoherane nuburabyo, uhuze ibicuruzwa nibiteganijwe kubaguzi.
- Amahitamo yihariyeshyiramo ibishushanyo mbonera hamwe nu muzingo udafite ishingiro, uhuza ibikenewe ku isoko ritandukanye.
Impapuro zimpapuro zihindura isoko ryimashini ziteganijwe kuzamuka cyane, bitewe niterambere rirambye hamwe nibisabwa nabaguzi. Abahinguzi bashora imari muburyo bushya nibikorwa byangiza ibidukikije bashyira ibirango byabo nkabayobozi binganda. Muguhuza impapuro tissue mama reels hamwe nibyo ukunda, ibigo byongera isoko ryabo kurushanwa no kwizerwa kwabakiriya.
Igiciro, Ibikoresho, hamwe no Kuramba
Kuringaniza Ikiguzi-Ingaruka hamwe nubuziranenge
Kuringaniza ibiciro-byiza hamwe nubwizani ibitekerezo byingenzi kubakora impapuro zimpapuro mama reels. Isoko rya tissue ryerekeje ku musaruro waho no kwihaza, bituma hakenerwa ingamba zogutezimbere ibiciro. Iterambere ryikoranabuhanga muguhindura imashini ryatumye abayikora bashobora kuzuza ubuziranenge butandukanye mubukungu, ibisanzwe, nibiciro bihebuje.
Ibicuruzwa bya tissue bihebuje bigenda byamamara ku masoko akuze, bishimangira akamaro k'ubuziranenge mu gukomeza guhangana. Ababikora barashobora kugera kuriyi ntera bashora imashini ikora neza kandi bagahindura imikoreshereze mbisi. Kurugero, guhitamo ibicuruzwa byujuje ubuziranenge bitanga umusaruro mwiza mugihe ugabanya imyanda mugihe cyo kubyara. Mu kwibanda ku mikorere ikora no kugabura umutungo, ibigo birashobora kugabanya ibiciro bitabangamiye ibipimo byibicuruzwa.
Kubika, Gukemura, no Gutekereza
Kubika neza, gufata neza, no gutwara impapuro zumubyimba ni ngombwa kugirango ubungabunge ubusugire no gukora neza. Reel igomba kubikwa ahantu hagenzuwe kugirango hirindwe kwangirika kwubushuhe, umukungugu, cyangwa ihindagurika ryubushyuhe. Ububiko bufite ibikoresho byo kurwanya ikirere birashobora gufasha kubungabunga ubwiza bwa reel.
Gukemura imyitozo bigomba gushyira imbere umutekano no gukora neza. Gukoresha ibikoresho kabuhariwe nka reel hamwe na convoyeur bigabanya ibyago byo kwangirika mugihe cyo kugenda. Ibikoresho byo gutwara abantu bigomba kubara ibipimo byuburemere nuburemere kugirango bipakurure neza kandi bipakurure. Gufatanya nabatanga ibikoresho byizewe birashobora koroshya uburyo bwo gutanga no kugabanya gutinda.
Ibidukikije-Byiza Amahitamo hamwe nicyemezo cyo gushakisha
Kuramba byahindutse ikintu cyingenzi mubikorwa byinganda. Ababikora baragenda batanga ibidukikije byangiza ibidukikije byangiza ibidukikije kugirango babone ibyo bakeneye kubidukikije. Izi reel zikunze kwerekana ibyemezo nka FSC (Inama ishinzwe amashyamba) na PEFC (Porogaramu yo Kwemeza Icyemezo cy’amashyamba), byemeza uburyo burambye bwo gushakisha isoko.
Ibicuruzwa byongera gukoreshwa nibikoresho biodegradable ni amahitamo azwi kubikorwa byangiza ibidukikije. Isosiyete irashobora kandi gukoresha uburyo bukoresha ingufu zikoresha ingufu kugirango igabanye ikirere cya karubone. Mugushira imbere kuramba, abayikora ntibatanga umusanzu mukubungabunga ibidukikije gusa ahubwo banamura izina ryabo mubakoresha ibidukikije.
Guhitamo impapuro iburyo tissue nyina reelsitanga imikorere myiza, ubuziranenge bwibicuruzwa, no guhuza nibisabwa ku isoko. Abahinguzi bungukirwa na reel ihuza ibikoresho byihariye, byujuje ibyifuzo byabaguzi, kandi bigashyigikira intego zirambye.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gicurasi-21-2025