Impapuro zohejuru zohejuru zo gucapura impapuro zerekana uburyo ibice byacapwe bisa kandi byunvikana.Kureka impapurohamwe nuburyo bwiza, ubunini, no kurangiza reka abanyamwuga gukora amashusho atyaye namabara meza.Offset Icapiro ImpapuronaImpapuro zo gucapashyigikira ibisubizo birambye, binogeye ijisho bifasha ibicuruzwa kugaragara kumasoko yisi yose azamuka.
Ibintu by'ingenzi biranga ubuziranenge bwo hejuru Impapuro zo gucapa impapuro
Imiterere hamwe nubuso
Imiterere nubuso byumva bigira uruhare runini muburyo ibikoresho byacapwe bisa kandi byunvikana mumaboko yawe.Inganda zinganda zibanda ku buryo bworoshye no gutwikira nezakuri buri mushinga. Gloss coatings itanga isura nziza kandi igakora amabara pop, yuzuye kumafoto. Imyenda ya matte yumva yoroshye kandi igabanya urumuri, ifasha gusoma. Imyenda ya satine itanga urumuri rworoheje, iringaniza ibara no gutekereza. Impapuro zoroshye zifasha wino gukwirakwira neza, bigatuma amashusho atyaye kandi asobanutse. Imishinga imwe ikenera impapuro zo gukoraho bidasanzwe, nkubutumire cyangwa ibicapo. Ababigize umwuga bakunze gukoresha ibikoresho bya laboratoire kugirango bapime ubuso bukabije, barebe neza ko impapuro zujuje ubuziranenge bwo gukoraho no gucapa ubuziranenge.
Impapuro Uburemere n'ubunini
Uburemere bwimpapuro nubunini bigira ingaruka kuburyo abantu babona kandi bakoresha ibikoresho byanditse. Impapuro ziremereye, zibyibushye zumva ko zifite ubuhanga kandi zikomeye. Itanga ibitekerezo byubwiza no kwizerwa. Impapuro zoroheje zirashobora kumva zijimye cyangwa zidafite akamaro. Ubunini, bupimye muri micron, bwerekana uburyo impapuro zikomeye. Ibiro, bipimye muri GSM cyangwa pound, bivuga uburemere. Byombi bifite akamaro kuramba no gucapa ubuziranenge. Kurugero, amakarita yubucuruzi na menus bikenera impapuro nini kugirango zimare igihe kirekire. Guhitamo uburemere nubunini bukwiye bifasha guhuza impapuro nibyifuzo byumushinga.
Impanuro: Impapuro ziremereye, ziremereye akenshi zikora neza kubintu bikemurwa cyane, nk'udutabo cyangwa amakarita y'ubucuruzi.
Umucyo no kwera
Umucyo no kwera bigira itandukaniro rinini muburyo amabara agaragara kurupapuro.Impapuro zohejuru zohejuru impapuro zo gucapa impapuromubisanzwe bifite umucyo mwinshi, upimye kurwego rwa ISO. Impapuro nziza zituma amabara asa neza kandi amashusho akarishye. Kwera bivuga ibara ry'urupapuro. Ubukonje, ubururu bwera butuma amabara akonje agaragara, mugihe abazungu bashyushye bagaragaza amajwi ashyushye. Gutoranya neza kandi byera bifasha kugera kubisubizo byiza byamabara, cyane cyane kubikoresho byo kwamamaza bikeneye ijisho.
Kurangiza Ubwoko: Mate, Gloss, Satin, Bidatwikiriye
Kurangiza impapuro bihindura uko bisa kandi byiyumva. Buri bwoko bugira imbaraga zabwo:
| Kurangiza | Ubuso | Kuzirikana | Ibara ryiza | Ink Absorption | Bikwiranye / Koresha Urubanza |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gloss | Ipfunyitse, irabagirana | Hejuru (irabagirana, iragaragaza) | Yongera umucyo n'imbaraga | Kwinjira hasi, igihe cyumye | Nibyiza kumafoto, ibishushanyo bitangaje; ntabwo ari byiza kwandika |
| Satin | Gupfundikanya, kurangiza neza | Guciriritse (sheen nkeya) | Amabara meza, asobanuwe neza | Kwinjiza neza | Nibyiza kumyandiko n'amashusho; kuringaniza umucyo no gusoma |
| Mate | Yashizweho, ntagaragaza | Hasi (nta mucyo) | Byoroheje, isura isanzwe | Kwinjira cyane | Nibyiza kubwinyandiko ziremereye; bigabanya guswera no kumurika |
| Bidapfunditswe | Nta gutwikira | Hasi (yoroshye, karemano) | Amabara menshi | Kwinjira cyane | Birakwiriye kwandika; byiza kubikarita ya posita no kwiyumvamo bisanzwe |
Impapuro zirabagirana zituma amabara meza kandi atyaye, akomeye kumafoto. Impapuro za satin zitanga urumuri rworoshye, ruringaniza ibara kandi rusomeka. Impapuro za matte zirasa kandi ziroroshye gusoma, zuzuye kubwinyandiko nyinshi. Impapuro zidafunze zumva ari ibintu bisanzwe kandi byoroshye kubyandika.
Kugereranya Ubwiza Bwiza bwa Offset Impapuro zo gucapa Impapuro Ubwoko bwibikoresho
Impapuro zo gukuramo ibiti
Impapuro zo gukuraho ibitiigaragara ku isi yo gucapa umwuga. Ababikora bakuramo lignine kuri pulp, ifasha impapuro kurwanya umuhondo mugihe. Iyi nzira kandi ituma impapuro zikomera kandi ziramba. Impapuro za offfree offset zikoresha uruvange rwibiti byoroshye. Fibre yoroshye yongeramo imbaraga, mugihe fibre fibre itanga impapuro hejuru.
- Kurwanya cyane umuhondo kuko lignin yakuweho
- Mukomere kandi ntibishoboka gutanyagura cyangwa gutobora
- Ubuso bworoshye, kabone niyo butagira igifuniko
- Kwinjiza neza wino kubicapiro bikarishye, bifite imbaraga
- Ubushobozi bwiza, kubwibyo inyandiko n'amashusho ntibiva amaraso
Abantu bakoresha impapuro zidafite ibiti kubitabo, ibinyamakuru, kataloge, ibikoresho byo mu biro, ndetse no gupakira. Ubuso bunoze bufasha gukora amashusho yoroheje hamwe ninyandiko isobanutse. Ubu bwoko bwimpapuro bukora neza kumishinga igomba kumara kandi igaragara nkumwuga.
| Ibiranga | Woodfree Offset Impapuro zirambuye |
|---|---|
| Gutunganya imiti | Lignin yakuyemo imiti kugirango yirinde umuhondo |
| Ibigize Fibre | Igiti cyoroshye (imbaraga) + igiti gikomeye (cyoroshye kandi kinini) |
| Ubuso | Byoroheje, nubwo bidafunze; ubwoko butwikiriye burasa kandi buramba |
| Ink Absorption | Nibyiza, cyane cyane muburyo budafunze |
| Amahirwe | Nibyiza, birinda kuva amaraso |
| Umucyo | Urwego rwo hejuru rumurika rurahari |
| Kuramba | Yongerewe imbaraga zo gukoresha igihe kirekire |
| Ingano | Ingano nini yo kwihanganira ubushuhe |
| Guhuza Imbere | Mukomere, urwanya kugorora kandi ukomeza imiterere |
| Ibibazo byo gucapa | Ubwoko butwikiriye bushobora kuba bufite ibibazo bya wino; ubwoko budafunze biroroshye kubyinjiza wino no kwandika |
| Imikoreshereze isanzwe | Ibitabo, ibinyamakuru, kataloge, gupakira, ibikoresho byo mu biro |
Impapuro zometseho impapuro
Guhitamo hagati yimpapuro zifunze kandi zidafunze biterwa nibyifuzo byumushinga. Impapuro zometseho zifite ibumba cyangwa polymer ituma ubuso bugenda neza kandi butagaragara neza. Ipitingi ikomeza wino hejuru, ikora amashusho atyaye, meza kandi afite amabara meza. Impapuro zometseho zirwanya umwanda nubushuhe, bigatuma biba byiza kubikoresho byo kwamamaza, ibinyamakuru, n'udutabo.
Impapuro zidapfunditswe zumva ibintu bisanzwe kandi byanditse. Ifata wino, amashusho rero asa neza kandi amabara agaragara neza. Impapuro zidafunze ziroroshye kwandika kuri, bigatuma ikundwa ninyuguti, imiterere, hamwe nububiko. Ikora kandi neza mugushushanya no gushiraho kashe.
- Impapuro zometseho zitanga amashusho yuzuye, atyaye kandi atandukanye cyane.
- Ifasha umwihariko kurangiza nka langi na UV.
- Kwandika ku mpapuro zometseho biragoye, kandi urumuri rushobora gutuma gusoma bigorana.
- Impapuro zidafunze zitanga isura isanzwe kandi byoroshye kwandika.
- Nibyiza kububiko gakondo, ibitabo, n'imishinga ikeneye ibyiyumvo bya kera.
- Impapuro zidafunze zishobora gusaba igihe cyumye kandi zishobora gutanga amashusho make atyaye.
| Ikiranga | Impapuro Zibiti (Coated) Impapuro | Impapuro zidafunze |
|---|---|---|
| Ubuso | Ubuso bworoshye kandi bumwe | Rougher, birenze urugero |
| Ink Absorption | Birabujijwe, wino yicaye hejuru | Hejuru, wino yinjira mu mpapuro |
| Shira Uburakari | Ibicapo bikarishye, bisobanuwe neza | Amashusho make atyaye, yoroshye |
| Ibara ryiza | Amabara meza, yuzuye | Amabara yijimye ariko adafite imbaraga |
| Akadomo | Kugabanya akadomo kunguka | Akadomo keza |
| Kuramba | Kurwanya guswera, ubushuhe, umuhondo | Bikunze gukundwa no guhindagurika |
| Ibisanzwe | Ibinyamakuru, kataloge, udutabo, ibitabo | Ibitabo, ibikoresho byuburezi, gushushanya, kashe ya kashe |
| Kugaragara | Umweru wera, usa neza | Kugaragara neza, kugaragara |
Impanuro: Impapuro zometseho zikora neza kumishinga ikeneye ingaruka zikomeye zo kugaragara, mugihe impapuro zidafunze neza zanditse kandi zisa neza.
Gusubiramo Ibirimo Gusubiramo Impapuro
Impapuro zongeye gukoreshwa zuzuza impapuro zifasha kurengera ibidukikije no gutanga ubuziranenge bwanditse. Impapuro zigezweho zisubirwamo, cyane cyane zifite impamyabumenyi nka HP ColorLok, zitanga ibisobanuro bisobanutse kandi bisobanutse. Bakorana neza nicapiro ryinshi na kopi, bigatuma bahitamo ubwenge kubikorwa byinshi byumwuga.
- Impapuro zongeye gukoreshwa mubisanzwe zirimo byibuze 30% ya postconsumer yongeye gukoreshwa kuburemere.
- Icapiro ryiza ni ryinshi, nubwo hashobora kubaho itandukaniro rito muburyo bwimiterere cyangwa ibara ugereranije nimpapuro za fibre yisugi.
- Ababikora akenshi bavanga fibre yisugi nizindi zitunganijwe kugirango impapuro zikomeze kandi zirambe.
- Impapuro zasubiwemo ni gake zibangamira ubuziranenge bwanditse cyangwa igihe kirekire.
Abantu bahitamo gusubiramo ibintu bisubirwamo impapuro za raporo, udutabo, nibikoresho byo kwamamaza mugihe bashaka kwerekana ubushake bwo kuramba.
Impapuro zidasanzwe za Offset: Amabara yamabara
Impapuro zidasanzwe za offset zongeraho gukoraho bidasanzwe kubikoresho byacapwe. Izi mpapuro ziza mumabara menshi, imiterere, kandi zirangiye. Bamwe bafite ingaruka zibyuma, mugihe abandi bumva ari imyenda cyangwa bashushanyije. Impapuro zidasanzwe zifasha ibirango guhagarara neza no kwerekana ibitekerezo birambye.
- Ibisubizo byujuje ubuziranenge ibisubizo bifite amabara meza hamwe ninyandiko ityaye
- Ibidasanzwe birashobora gukoreshwa neza
- Bikwiranye na laser, inkjet, nibikoresho byinshi
- Biboneka muburemere butandukanye (60 kugeza 400 gsm) hamwe na format (A3, A4, Folio, Reels, SRA3)
- Birambye biva mubyemezo nka EU Ecolabel
| Ubwoko bwa Offset Impapuro Ubwoko | Ibiranga bidasanzwe no gukoresha |
|---|---|
| Impapuro | Bidatwikiriwe, kwinjiza neza wino, bikwiranye nimirimo ya buri munsi yo gucapa |
| Impapuro zometseho (Glossy) | Kurangiza neza, kurabagirana neza kubitabo, flair, hamwe nibifuniko byikinyamakuru |
| Impapuro zometseho (Mat) | Kurangiza kugabanura, byuzuye kumashanyarazi yoroheje |
| Impapuro zidafunze | Ubuso busanzwe, butezimbere gusoma no kwandika, bikunze gukoreshwa mubinyamakuru no mubitabo |
| Impapuro zihariye (Yanditse, Ibyuma, Ikarita) | Tanga ingaruka zidasanzwe ziboneka kandi zifite ubuhanga, zibereye murwego rwohejuru kandi rwihariye rwo gucapa imishinga |
Icyitonderwa: Impapuro zidasanzwe za offset ziratunganye kubutumire, gupakira ibintu byiza, hamwe nibice byo kwamamaza.
Ibintu by'ingenzi biranga Imbonerahamwe
Hano reba vuba uburyo ubwoko bwibanze bwurwego rwohejuru rwa offset impapuro zo gucapa impapuro zigereranya:
| Ubwoko bw'impapuro | Ubuso | Shira ubuziranenge | Ink Absorption | Kuramba | Ibyiza Kuri |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Kureka ibiti | Byoroheje, bikomeye | Birakaze, bifite imbaraga | Cyiza | Hejuru | Ibitabo, kataloge, ububiko |
| Gushira hejuru | Glossy / matte, kunyerera | Crisp, itandukaniro ryinshi | Hasi (yicaye hejuru) | Hejuru cyane | Ibinyamakuru, udutabo, ibyapa |
| Kurekura | Kamere, yuzuye | Yoroheje, ashyushye | Hejuru | Nibyiza | Inyuguti, imiterere, ibitabo |
| Gusubiramo Ibirimo | Biratandukanye | Ugereranije n'isugi | Ugereranije | Ugereranije | Raporo, kwamamaza ibidukikije byangiza ibidukikije |
| Umwihariko | Ntibisanzwe, bitandukanye | Hejuru, irashimishije amaso | Biterwa n'ubwoko | Biratandukanye | Ubutumire, gupakira ibintu byiza |
Guhitamo ubwoko bwimpapuro zifasha abahanga guhuza imishinga bakeneye, baba bashaka isura isanzwe, amashusho meza, cyangwa amahitamo arambye.
Ibikorwa Bikora Mucapyi Yumwuga
Shira ubuziranenge hamwe no kubyara amabara
Shira ubuziranenge hamwe no kubyara amabara biterwa n'ubwoko bw'impapuro zikoreshwa. Impapuro zometseho zifite isura nziza igumisha wino hejuru, bigatuma amabara asa neza kandi meza. Impapuro zidafunze zikuramo wino nyinshi, bityo amabara agaragara yoroshye kandi karemano. Umwihariko urangiza, nkimpapuro cyangwa ibyuma, birashobora kongeramo shimmer cyangwa ibyiyumvo bidasanzwe. Ibi birangiza bihindura uburyo urumuri rugaragaza kurupapuro, rushobora gutuma amabara agaragara cyangwa agaragara neza. Offset yo gucapa ikorana neza naya mahitamo yose, mugihe printer ihuye na wino na tekinike kumpapuro.
Ink Absorption hamwe nigihe cyo kumisha
Kwinjiza ink hamwe no kumisha igihe gihinduka hamwe na buri bwoko bwimpapuro. Impapuro zometseho ntizinika wino nyinshi, bityo wino iguma hejuru kandi igatwara igihe kinini kugirango yumuke. Impapuro zidafunze zikurura wino vuba, zifasha wino gukama vuba ariko irashobora gutuma amashusho asa nkaho atagaragara. Impapuro zoroshye reka reka wino ikwirakwize neza kandi yumutse vuba, mugihe impapuro zikaze zishobora gukenera wino idasanzwe cyangwa igihe cyo kumisha. Ubwoko bwa wino, ubunini bwurwego rwa wino, ndetse nubushyuhe bwicyumba nubushyuhe byose bigira uruhare muburyo wino yumye vuba.
- Impapuro zometseho: gukama buhoro, amashusho atyaye
- Impapuro zidafunze: gukama vuba, amashusho yoroshye
- Inkingi ya UV: yumisha hafi ako kanya, ikomeye kumpapuro zidahwitse
Kuramba no Gukemura
Kuramba kubintu byose byakazi byumwuga. Umuhengeri, wujuje ubuziranenge bwa offset impapuro zo gucapa impapuro zirwanya kurira, kurema, no gushira. Izi mbaraga zituma amakarita yubucuruzi, menyisi, na kataloge bisa neza na nyuma yo gukora byinshi. Iyo wino yinjiye mumpapuro, ifasha kwirinda guswera no kwangirika kwamazi. Impapuro zibyibushye nazo zumva neza mumaboko kandi zihagaze kwambara no kurira, bigatuma ihitamo neza kubintu abantu bakoresha kenshi.
Porogaramu ikwiranye: Ibitabo, udutabo, Ububiko, nibindi byinshi
Imishinga itandukanye ikeneye impapuro zitandukanye. Dore ubuyobozi bwihuse:
| Ubwoko bw'impapuro / Kurangiza | Ibyiza Kuri | Ibiranga |
|---|---|---|
| Yashizweho | Udutabo, ibyapa, amafoto | Byoroheje, byiza, byiza cyane kumashusho |
| Bidapfunditswe | Amaposita, inyuguti, ibitabo | Ibyiyumvo bisanzwe, byoroshye kubyandika |
| Mate | Igishushanyo kiremereye | Nta mucyo, byoroshye gusoma |
| Gloss | Kwamamaza, amashusho meza | Umucyo, ushimishije amaso |
| Umwihariko | Ubutumire, gupakira ibintu byiza | Imiterere idasanzwe, isura nziza |
Guhitamo impapuro zifasha buri mushinga kugaragara neza, uhereye kumabaruwa yoroshye kugeza ikinyamakuru kibengerana.
Ibiciro Byatekerejweho Byiza Byuzuye Offset Impapuro zo Gucapa Impapuro
Ibiciro Bitandukanijwe Ubwoko bw'impapuro
Ibiciro byimpapuro birashobora gutandukana cyane ukurikije ubwoko, kurangiza, nuburemere. Ababigize umwuga bakunze kureba ibi bintu mbere yo guhitamo impapuro zibereye umushinga wabo. Hano hari imbonerahamwe yoroshye yo kwerekana ibiciro bisanzwe:
| Ubwoko bw'impapuro | Igiciro gisanzwe (kuri ream) | Inyandiko |
|---|---|---|
| Kureka ibiti | $ 15 - $ 30 | Nibyiza kubitabo hamwe nububiko |
| Yashizweho (Gloss / Matte) | $ 20 - $ 40 | Ibyiza kubitabo n'ibinyamakuru |
| Kurekura | $ 12 - $ 25 | Nibyiza kumutwe winyuguti |
| Ibirimo | $ 18 - $ 35 | Ibidukikije byangiza ibidukikije, igiciro gito |
| Impapuro zihariye | $ 30 - $ 80 + | Imiterere yihariye, porogaramu nziza |
Ibiciro birashobora guhinduka ukurikije ingano yubunini, ubunini, nibirangiza bidasanzwe. Ibicuruzwa byinshi mubisanzwe bizana ibiciro kurupapuro hasi, bifasha mumishinga minini.
Kuringaniza ubuziranenge ningengo yimari
Ababigize umwuga bifuza ibisubizo byiza badakoresheje amafaranga menshi. Bakoresha ingamba nyinshi zubwenge kugirango baringanize ubuziranenge ningengo yimari:
- Offset icapiro ikora neza kumishinga minini kuko igiciro kuri buri gice kigabanuka uko ingano ikurikirana.
- Guhitamo uburemere bwimpapuro, kurangiza, nubunini bifasha guhaza umushinga ukeneye nta yandi mafaranga.
- Kwitonda witonze akazi, nka dosiye yashizweho hamwe no kugenzura amabara, bituma icapiro ryiza kandi ryangiza.
- Kugenzura amabara meza no gucunga wino bizigama wino kandi bigabanye gukenera.
- Kurangiza gukoraho, nko kumurika cyangwa gushushanya, ongeraho agaciro nta gusimbuka igiciro kinini.
- Icapiro rya Offset ryemerera impapuro zoroshye, zifasha gukoresha ibikoresho neza.
- Gukorana nabacapyi babimenyereye byoroshe kubona byoroshye kuvanga ubuziranenge no kuzigama.
Gushora mu mpapuro zo mu rwego rwo hejuru byishyura igihe. Biganisha kuri bike gusubiramo, imyanda mike, nibisubizo-byiza-ibisubizo. Icapiro rya Offset kandi rishyigikira ibikorwa byangiza ibidukikije, bishobora gufasha mukuzigama igihe kirekire no kugera ku ntego zirambye.
Ingaruka ku bidukikije ya Offset Ibikoresho
Kongera gukoreshwa hamwe nibirimo bya fibre
Guhitamo hagati ya fibre yongeye gukoreshwa kandi isugi ikora itandukaniro rinini kuri iyi si. Impapuro zongeye gukoreshwa zikoresha impapuro zishaje nkibikoresho byingenzi. Uku guhitamo kuzigama ibiti, kugabanya imyanda, kandi ikoresha amazi ningufu nke. Impapuro za fibre fibre ziva mubiti bishya. Akenshi yumva yoroshye kandi ikora neza mugupakira ibintu byiza cyangwa gupakira ibiryo, ariko bisaba gutema ibiti byinshi kandi bigakoresha ibikoresho byinshi.
| Ibipimo | Ibirimo bya fibre byongeye gukoreshwa | Ibirimo bya Fibre |
|---|---|---|
| Kuramba | Hejuru, ishyigikira ubukungu buzenguruka | Hasi, yishingikiriza kumiti mishya |
| Ingaruka ku bidukikije | Hasi ya karuboni ikirenge, imyanda mike | Ibyuka bihumanya ikirere, gukoresha ibikoresho byinshi |
| Gukoresha Ibikoresho | Ikiza ibiti, imyanda mike | Ibiti byinshi byasaruwe |
| Igiciro | Hasi, ihamye hamwe na recycling | Hejuru, biterwa nibikoresho fatizo |
| Imikorere & Kuramba | Nibyiza kubikoresha byinshi, gutera imbere | Ibyiza byo murwego rwohejuru, gupakira ibintu byiza |
| Guhuza Amabwiriza | Ukunzwe na politiki yicyatsi | Ntabwo ashyigikiwe namabwiriza mashya |
Ubushakashatsi bwerekana kogukoresha fibre yongeye gukoreshwa bigabanya ibyuka bihumanya ikirerekandi ifasha ibidukikije. Fibre yisugi iracyakenewe kubwimbaraga, ariko ibiyikubiyemo byongera imbaraga biramba.
Imyitozo irambye yo gukora
Abakora impapuro ubu bakoresha inzira nyinshi zubwenge zo kurengera ibidukikije. Basubiramo kandi bakavura amazi kugirango bakoreshe make kandi bagire isuku. Imashini zizigama ingufu zifasha kugabanya gukoresha ingufu. Inganda zimwe zikoresha imigano, ikivuguto, cyangwa ibyatsi by ingano aho gukoresha ibiti gusa. Automation nibikoresho bya digitale bifasha kugenzura ubuziranenge no kugabanya imyanda. Ibigo byinshi kandi bikoresha ingufu zishobora kubaho, nka bioenergy, kugirango bikore ibihingwa.
Impanuro: Shakisha impapuro zifite ibirango byangiza ibidukikije nka EU Ecolabel. Ibirango byerekana impapuro zituruka ahantu hizewe kandi zujuje ubuziranenge bwibidukikije.
Ikoranabuhanga rishya hamwe nibikorwa byiza bisobanura ibya noneimpapuroirashobora kuba nziza kandi yangiza ibidukikije.
Impapuro zohejuru zohejuru impapuro zo gucapa impapuroigaragara neza muburyo bwayo, uburemere, umucyo, no kurangiza. Ababigize umwuga bagomba:
- Huza ubwoko bwimpapuro kubikorwa bikenewe, nkigihe kirekire cyangwa kugaragara neza.
- Kuringaniza ibikorwa byanditse, birambye, na bije.
- Umva ibyo umukiriya akunda kubisubizo byiza.
Guhitamo neza byemeza ko icapiro risa neza kandi riramba.
Ibibazo
Niki gituma impapuro za offset zitandukanye nimpapuro zisanzwe?
Kureka impapuroifite ubuso bworoshye kandi burabagirana. Itanga ibyapa bityaye kandi bimara igihe kirekire. Ababigize umwuga barayikoresha kubitabo, ibinyamakuru, nibikoresho byo kwamamaza.
Impapuro zisubirwamo zishobora gukoreshwa zujuje ubuziranenge bwimpapuro zinkumi?
Yego,impapuro zisubirwamoakenshi bihuye nubwiza bwimpapuro zinkumi. Ibirango byinshi bivanga byongeye gukoreshwa hamwe na fibre nshya kugirango imbaraga kandi zirangire neza.
Nigute uburemere bwimpapuro bugira ingaruka kumushinga wacapwe?
Impapuro ziremereye zumva zikomeye kandi zisa nkumwuga. Impapuro zoroheje zikora neza kubicapiro bya buri munsi. Guhitamo uburemere bukwiye bifasha umushinga guhagarara.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-06-2025