Ni iki gituma ikibaho cy'amakarita y'ibiribwa gishyirwa ku isoko muri 2025

Ikinyamakuru White Card Board kiza ku isonga mu isoko mu 2025 kubera imiterere yacyo isukuye n'imikorere yizewe.

• Urwego rw'ibiribwa n'ibinyobwa rubishyigikiye kuberaUdusanduku tw'ibiribwa bya Karito Yera, Ikibaho cy'impapuro zo kurya, naikibaho cy'indovu cyo mu rwego rwo hejuru rw'ibiribwa.
• Ibigo bihitamo ibi bikoresho byo guteka, amata, n'ibiryo byihuse, bihaza icyifuzo cy'ibisubizo bizima kandi birengera ibidukikije.

Ibyiza by'ingenzi byo gupakira amakarita y'ibiribwa

Umutekano n'isuku byo mu rwego rwo hejuru mu biribwa

Akabaho k'amakarita yera yo gupakira ibiryoishyiraho amahame yo hejuru ku mutekano w'ibiribwa. Abakora bashushanya ibi bikoresho kugira ngo byuzuze amabwiriza akaze mu masoko akomeye. Urugero,Indoneziya ishyira mu bikorwa amategeko agabanya ukwimuka kw'ibinyabutabirekuva mu gupakira no mu biribwa. Aya mategeko asaba amasosiyete gukoresha ibintu byemewe gusa no gupima umutekano w’ibintu n’ibinyabutabire. Ihame ry’Igihugu rya Indoneziya SNI 8218:2024 rigaragaza ibisabwa mu isuku no mu buziranenge bw’imiterere. Amasosiyete agomba kandi gutanga Itangazo ry’Iyubahirizwa ry’Amategeko, rigaragaza ko yujuje ibisabwa ku mahame mpuzamahanga nka ISO 9001. Izi ntambwe zifasha kwemeza ko ibiryo biguma mu buryo butanduye kandi ko gupakira bikomeza kuba ibyizerwa mu gihe cyose bikoreshwa.

Icyitonderwa:Amabwiriza agenga ibihugu nka Indoneziya ubu ajyanye neza n'amahame mpuzamahanga. Iyi nzira ishyigikira ubucuruzi mpuzamahanga kandi ikongera icyizere cy'abaguzi mu gupakira ibiribwa.

Kuramba no Kurwanya Ubushuhe

Ikarita y'umweru yo gupakira ibiribwa itanga imbaraga zizewe ku bicuruzwa byinshi by'ibiribwa. Imiterere yayo yoroheje ituma byoroha kuyifata no kuyitwara. Ariko, ikarita y'umweru itavuwe ishobora kwangirika ku bushuhe. Ku biribwa bisaba kubika humutse, iyi karita ikora neza kandi ikarinda ibicuruzwa. Iyo hakenewe ubushuhe bwinshi, abakora imashini bakunze kongeramo irangi cyangwa bagakoresha utwuma duto. Ibi bifasha kubungabunga imiterere n'ubuziranenge bw'ipakira, ndetse no mu bidukikije bitose.

Iyi mbonerahamwe igaragaza ko Akabati k'Ikarita Yera yo Gupakira Ibiryo kakora neza ku biribwa byumye cyangwa ibicuruzwa bifite ubushuhe buke. Ku bintu bikenera kumara igihe kirekire cyangwa birindwa ubushuhe, amasosiyete ashobora guhitamo gupakira mu buryo bwa foil cyangwa buvanze.

Isuku, Isura nziza kandi ishobora gucapwa neza

IbiryoGupfunyikaIkibaho cy'amakarita cyera kiranga ubuso bwacyo bworoshye kandi bwera. Ubu buryo bwemerera gucapa neza no gukoresha amashusho meza. Ibigo bikoresha ibi bikoresho mu gukora amapaki asa neza kandi meza ku maduka. Ubuso bushyigikira imiterere irambuye, amabara meza, n'ibintu byihariye nko gushushanya, gusiga ibishushanyo ku mashusho, no gucapa ku buryo butagaragara. Ubu buryo bufasha ibicuruzwa gukurura ijisho no kugaragaza ubuziranenge bw'ikirango.

• Ubuso bworoshye kandi bufite urwego rumwe rw'ikaritoishyigikira icapiro rirambuye kandi rifite amabara menshi.
• Ikarita yera ya Solid Bleached Sulfate (SBS) itanga isura nziza cyane bitewe n'uburyo bwo kuyisiga no kuyisiga mu byiciro byinshi.
• Gucapa ibikoresho bya offset, gravure, na flexo printing bikora neza kuri ibi bikoresho, bigatuma habaho uburyo butandukanye bwo gupakira ibintu.
• Ibishushanyo byihariye nko gushushanya, gusiga irangi ry’ibirungo, no gusiga irangi ry’ibirungo byongera ubwiza mu gupakira ibiryo.

Ibigo bikunze guhitamo ikibaho cy’amakarita y’umweru gipakiye ibiryo kubera ubushobozi bwacyo bwo guhuza ubwiza bw’amaso n’imikorere yizewe. Iyi nyungu ifasha ibicuruzwa kugaragara ku isoko ryuzuye abantu.

Ingaruka ku burambe n'isoko ry'amakarita y'ibiribwa

Ibikoresho Bidahumanya ibidukikije kandi Bishobora kongera gukoreshwa

Akabaho k'amakarita yera yo gupakira ibiryoIgaragara nk'amahitamo adahumanya ibidukikije mu nganda zipakira. Abakora bakoresha imbaho ​​zishobora kongera gukoreshwa mu gukora ibi bikoresho, bigatuma bishobora kubora no kongera gukoreshwa. Igipimo cyo kongera gukoreshwa mu gupakira hakoreshejwe impapuro, harimo n'ikibaho cy'amakarita yera, kigera kuri 68.2%, kiruta cyane igipimo cyo kongera gukoreshwa mu gupakira pulasitiki cya 8.7%. Uku kongera gukoreshwa cyane bifasha kugabanya imyanda yo mu myanda kandi bigashyigikira ubukungu bushingiye ku ruziga.

Abaguzi bakunze kubona ko impapuro zipfunyikwamo zirinda ibidukikije kurusha plastiki. Nubwo gukora impapuro bikoresha amazi n'ingufu nyinshi, ubushobozi bwazo bwo kwangirika mu buryo busanzwe no kongera gukoreshwa buziha inyungu igaragara mu kugabanya umwanda mu gihe kirekire.

Ubushakashatsi bwa siyansi bwemeza ko gupfunyika impapuro n'amakarito, harimo n'ikibaho cy'amakarito cyera, akenshi bigira imiterere myiza y'ibidukikijekurusha pulasitiki. Bitanga imiterere mike ya karuboni, ingano yo kongera gukoreshwa mu kongera gukoresha ibikoresho, ndetse no kwangirika kw'ibinyabuzima. Ariko, abaguzi rimwe na rimwe barenza urugero ku byiza by'impapuro kandi bagasuzugura ingaruka za pulasitiki. Gushyira ibirango bisobanutse neza no kwigisha bifasha kuziba iki cyuho no gushyigikira amahitamo arambye.

Uburyo bwo Kugabanya Ikiguzi n'Ibyiza by'Ubucuruzi

Akabaho k'amakarita yera yo gupakira ibiryoBitanga inyungu zikomeye ku giciro cy’ubucuruzi bw’ibiribwa. Urugero, gupfunyika amakarito ya konkire akenshi bihenda cyane ugereranyije n’ibikoresho bya pulasitiki. Nubwo pulasitiki ishobora kugaragara nk’aho ihendutse mu ntangiriro, izana ibiciro byihishe nko gusukura, gusukura no gucunga imyanda. Uburyo bwo kongera gukoresha amakarito mu buryo busanzwe bugabanya ikiguzi cyo kuyajugunya kandi bugashyigikira intego zo kubungabunga ibidukikije.

Amasosiyete menshi yabonye inyungu nyazo mu bucuruzi kubera guhindura Food Packaging White Card Board. Urugero, Greenyard USA/Seald Sweet yongereye ikoreshwa ry’amakarita yo gupfunyika no kugabanya ikoreshwa rya pulasitiki mu myaka itatu. Iki gikorwa cyafashije sosiyete kugera ku ntego yayo yo gupfunyika 100% mu 2025. Iyi sosiyete kandi yanoje izina ryayo ndetse igera ku byo amategeko n’isoko biyisaba kugira ngo ikomeze kubaho. Andi masosiyete nka La Molisana na Quaker Oats, nayo yakoresheje impapuro zo gupfunyika kugira ngo ihuze n’ibyo abakiriya biteze kandi yitegure amabwiriza y’ejo hazaza.

Ibigo bihitamo gupakira ibintu bitangiza ibidukikije akenshi birushaho kubona ubudahemuka bw’abakiriya, kubahiriza amategeko agenga ibidukikije neza, ndetse n’isura ikomeye y’ikirango.

Gukemura icyifuzo cy'abaguzi cyo gupakira ibikomoka ku bimera

Abaguzi bashaka gupakira ahantu hadakoresha ibidukikije bikomeje kwiyongera. Abantu bashaka gupakira ahantu hatekanye ku bidukikije kandi horoshye kongera gukoreshwa. Hari ibintu byinshi bituma iyi ngeso ihinduka:

• Ubumenyi ku bidukikije burimo kwiyongera, kandi abantu benshi barashaka kugabanya imyanda ya pulasitiki.
• Guverinoma zirimo gushyiraho amategeko akaze yo kugabanya imashini zikoreshwa rimwe gusa.
• Inganda z'ibiribwa n'ibinyobwa zirimo kwaguka, cyane cyane muri Aziya Pasifika no mu Burayi, aho amategeko n'ibyo abaguzi bakunda bishyigikira gupakira ibintu mu buryo burambye.
• Iterambere ry'ubucuruzi bushingiye kuri interineti ryiyongera ku gukenera gupakira ibintu byoroshye kandi bishobora kongera gukoreshwa.

Ubushakashatsi ku isoko bwerekana ko igice cy’ibipfunyika by’ibiribwa gifite umugabane munini ku isoko ry’ibipfunyika by’impapuro n’impapuro. Iterambere mu gupfunyika ibipfunyika by’impapuro n’ubudahangarwa bw’ubushuhe byatumye ikibaho cy’amakarita y’umweru y’ibipfunyika by’ibiribwa kiberanye n’ibindi bicuruzwa byinshi, harimo n’ibyahoze bikoresha pulasitiki. Hari udushya nko gupfunyika impapuro zirinda ibidukikije n’ibikoresho by’ikoranabuhanga byo gupfunyika nka QR codes nabyo birimo kugaragara.

Abakiri bato, nka Millennials na Gen Z, bayoboye impinduka mu gupakira ibintu mu buryo burambye. Baha agaciro amasoko y’ibintu mu buryo bwiza kandi biteguye kwishyura amafaranga menshi ku bidukikije. Ibigo bikoresha Food Packaging White Card Board bishobora gukurura aba baguzi no kubaka ubudahemuka burambye.

Ikibaho cy’amakarita y’umweru gipfunyika ibiribwa ni cyo cya mbere mu 2025 kubera umutekano wacyo, uburambe bwacyo, n’isura yacyo ihenze.

• Abakiriya baha agaciro amapaki ajyanye n'ubuzima, ibidukikije, kandi aryoshye cyane.
• Impamyabushobozi no gushyira ibirango by’ibidukikije mu buryo busobanutse byubaka icyizere.
• Ibikoresho byoroheje kandi bishobora kongera gukoreshwa bihura n'ibyifuzo byiyongera byo gupfunyika ibiryo mu buryo burambye kandi bworoshye.

Ibibazo Bikunze Kubazwa

Ni iki gituma ikibaho cy’amakarita y’ibiribwa gishyirwamo amakarita meza kiba amahitamo meza ku bicuruzwa by’ibiribwa?

Abakora ibiryo bakoresha ibikoresho byo mu rwego rwo hejuru kandi bakurikiza amahame y’isuku akomeye. Ibi bituma ibipfunyika bigumana umutekano kandi nta mwandu.

Ese ikibaho cy'amakarita y'umweru gipakiye ibiribwa gishobora kongera gukoreshwa nyuma yo gukoreshwa?

Yego, ibigo byinshi byo gusana ibikoresho byemera amakarita y'umweru. Abaguzi bagomba gukuraho ibisigazwa by'ibiribwa mbere yo kongera gukoresha ibikoresho kugira ngo bakomeze kugira ubuziranenge.

Kuki ibigo bikunda ikibaho cy'umweru mu gushushanya amapaki?

Ikibaho cy'amakarita y'umweruitanga ubuso bworoshye bwo gucapa. Ibirango bigira amabara meza n'amashusho meza, bifasha ibicuruzwa kugaragara neza mu maduka.