Impapuro zo ku rwego rwo hejuru zikozwe ku ruhande rumwe zikozwe mu ibara ry'indovu mu buryo butandukanye mu gukora no kohereza ibicuruzwa mu mahanga | Tianying

Dufite icyemezo cya FSC na EUDR kugira ngo duhuze ibyo abakiriya basaba bitandukanye.

Kuki dukeneye icyemezo cya FSC na EUDR?

Nubwo FSC na EUDR byombi bireba uburyo amashyamba arambye, bigamije inyungu ariko bitandukanye, kandi akamaro kabyo hamwe ni kanini cyane.
1. Kurwanya Ihindagurika ry'Ikirere
Amashyamba ni ingenzi mu kugabanya karuboni. Gutema amashyamba no kwangirika kw'amashyamba ni byo bintu bikomeye bitera ibyuka bihumanya ikirere ku isi. Mu kwemeza ko ibikomoka ku mpapuro biva mu butaka bucungwa neza cyangwa butatemwe, FSC na EUDR byombi bigira uruhare rutaziguye mu kurwanya imihindagurikire y'ikirere.
2. Kubungabunga urusobe rw'ibinyabuzima
Amashyamba ya kera n'ay'ingenzi niyo atuyemo urusobe rw'ibinyabuzima byinshi byo ku isi. Gutema ibiti mu buryo budahwitse byangiza uru rusobe rw'ibinyabuzima rudakomeye. Amabwiriza ya FSC agenga imicungire arinda uduce dufite agaciro gakomeye ko kubungabunga ibidukikije (HCV), mu gihe EUDR ihagarika ihinduka ry'amashyamba gakondo atandukanye kugira ngo akoreshwe mu buhinzi.
3. Gushyigikira inshingano z'abaturage n'uburenganzira bwa muntu
Gutema amashyamba bikunze kujyana no kwambura ubutaka no guhonyora uburenganzira bw'abaturage kavukire n'abaturage bo mu gace runaka. Icyemezo cya FSC gisaba by'umwihariko kubahiriza uburenganzira bw'ubutaka n'ubw'abakozi. EUDR ibi irabishimangira isaba ko amategeko y'ibanze akurikizwa, akenshi akubiyemo ingingo z'uburenganzira bwa muntu.
4. Kugabanya ibyago by'ubucuruzi n'izina
Ku bigo by’ubucuruzi, izi gahunda ni ingenzi mu gucunga ingaruka. EUDR ni itegeko rigenga; kutubahiriza amategeko bivuze gutakaza uburenganzira bwo kugera ku isoko rinini ry’ibihugu by’Uburayi. Byongeye kandi, abaguzi ba none n’abaguzi b’ibigo barushaho gusaba ibicuruzwa bifite imyitwarire myiza kandi birambye. Icyemezo gikomeye cya FSC ni igikoresho gikomeye cyo kwamamaza cyubaka icyizere cy’ikirango kandi kikarinda ibirego by’ “ibidukikije.”
5. Kugenzura ko hazaboneka umusaruro urambye mu gihe kizaza
Hatabayeho ubuyobozi buhamye, umutungo inganda zacu zishingiraho—fibre y'ibiti—uzagabanuka. FSC iteza imbere ubuzima bwiza n'umusaruro w'amashyamba mu gihe kirekire, ikanatanga ibikoresho fatizo ku banyagisekuruza bejo hazaza. EUDR irabishyigikira ikuraho ibikorwa byangiza cyane mu ruhererekane rw'ibicuruzwa.